Most of Eurasia (including Britain) and locally north-west Africa; also widespread in North America
Water
freshwater
Maximum size
300 cm
Temperature
2–28°C
Care level
expert
Lighting
Full sun (marginal plant)
Care
Typha angustifolia (lesser bulrush or narrowleaf cattail) is a tall marginal plant of fresh and brackish wetlands, often in deeper water than the common bulrush. It typically reaches 1.5–2 m (rarely 3 m), with slender leaves 3–12 mm wide that die back in autumn, and the familiar brown sausage-shaped flower spikes. It is far too large for aquaria and is not an underwater plant. Grow it in a large pond or wetland margin, ideally in a basket, as the strong rhizomes spread and can break pond liners. It is hardy and does best in cool climates. Its native status in North America is disputed, and it has spread inland there. Never release this plant or dispose of it in drains or waterways; it is invasive in some countries. Sources: Wikipedia (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Typhaangustifolia); Wikipedia, List of freshwater aquarium plant species. Checked October 2026.
Breeding
Spreads by stout rhizomes running about 70 cm; divide them in spring. It also produces vast numbers of tiny wind-borne seeds on fluffy hairs. Its hybrid with T. latifolia (T. ×glauca) is sterile and spreads only by rhizomes.
Compatibility and tank mates
Not for aquaria. In ponds it gives cover for wildlife and fish; contain it in a basket to stop it taking over.
Last updated 8 October 2026. Community-edited care guide on Aquatic-Auctions.
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Items are sold by auction, buy it now or classified advert, by hobbyist and business sellers in the UK.
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Live fish and other vertebrates must be sent by specialist live-animal couriers (for example APC Overnight or DX Express), never by Royal Mail. Some invertebrates and plants may go by Royal Mail Special Delivery or 1st Class within its rules.
Banned and invasive species (for example those on the GB invasive species lists) cannot be listed, and sellers must meet the site’s animal welfare standards.
Members must be 16 or over to buy (16 and 17-year-olds with a parent or guardian’s agreement); sellers must be 18 or over.
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