Favia brain coral (Dipsastraea pallida) care guide
- Group
- Corals
- Other names
- Favia pallida, Favia, Moon coral, Pineapple coral
- Family
- Merulinidae (formerly Faviidae)
- Origin
- Indo-Pacific, including the Red Sea, on most reef habitats
- Water
- saltwater
- Temperature
- 22–26°C
- pH
- 8.1–8.4
- Hardness
- dKH 8–12
- Care level
- beginner
- Reef safe
- yes
- Lighting
- Moderate (LiveAquaria)
- Flow
- Moderate
Care
Dipsastraea pallida is the classic Favia brain coral: a domed or encrusting colony of round, separate corallites, each with its own wall. Colours range from green and brown to bright captive-grown forms with contrasting eyes. Naming: it was long known as Favia pallida; Indo-Pacific Favia species were moved to Dipsastraea in 2012, and the family changed from Faviidae to Merulinidae. It is still widely sold as Favia. LiveAquaria rates its Favia brain coral easy and suitable for any level of the tank, with moderate light and medium flow. A low to middle position with space around it suits it best. Water: LiveAquaria gives dKH 8–12, pH 8.1–8.4 and 22–26 °C, with iodine, magnesium, trace elements, calcium and strontium. Growth is slow to moderate. Selling: this is a CITES Appendix II coral. Frags grown in the UK can be sold freely; wild-collected or imported pieces must have been legally imported with CITES paperwork. Sources: LiveAquaria (liveaquaria.com/products/brain-coral-green). Checked October 2026.
Diet
Mainly photosynthetic. LiveAquaria recommends micro-plankton or baby brine shrimp about twice a week in the evening, when the tentacles are out.
Breeding
Can be fragged by cutting through the skeleton with a saw so each piece keeps several whole polyps; glue to a plug or rock.
Compatibility and tank mates
Aggressive for its size (LiveAquaria): at night its sweeper tentacles extend well beyond the colony, so leave 7–10 cm around it.
Last updated 8 October 2026. Community-edited care guide on Aquatic-Auctions.