Clown tang (Acanthurus lineatus) care guide
- Group
- Marine fish
- Family
- Acanthuridae (surgeonfishes and tangs)
- Water
- saltwater
- Maximum size
- 38 cm
- Temperature
- 24–27°C
- pH
- 8.1–8.4
- Hardness
- Salinity SG 1.023–1.026
- Minimum tank
- 800 litres
- Care level
- expert
- Temperament
- aggressive
- Reef safe
- yes
Care
Tank and decor: an active, open-water swimmer that needs a long tank with plenty of swimming room, live rock for grazing and strong, well-oxygenated flow. Minimum tank: about 800 litres (an estimate based on its 38 cm adult size and active swimming). Water: our sources give no species-specific figures, so the values here are general marine aquarium guidance, not species-specific: 24–27 °C, pH 8.1–8.4 and specific gravity 1.023–1.026. Keep nitrate low and the water well oxygenated. Behaviour and identification: a striking tang with blue, yellow and black horizontal stripes. The list calls it one of the most aggressive tangs, and it needs a very large tank with strong flow. The list gives a maximum size of 15 inches (about 38 cm). Safety: like all surgeonfishes it has a sharp, scalpel-like spine on each side of the tail base that can cut hands and get caught in nets. Use a container to move it. Selling: our policies require the adult size and long-term tank needs to be stated clearly in the listing. Large fish must travel by a specialist live-animal courier (see the Livestock shipping guide). Sources: Wikipedia, List of marine aquarium fish species (en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listofmarineaquariumfishspecies). Checked October 2026.
Diet
Herbivore. Offer marine algae every day: dried nori or seaweed sheets on a clip, spirulina- and seaweed-based flakes and pellets, and frozen herbivore foods, with occasional mysis. Live rock with algae growth helps. Several feeds a day suit it best.
Breeding
Our sources for this page do not describe breeding. Tangs spawn in open water and have long-lived planktonic larvae, and almost all aquarium tangs are wild-caught.
Compatibility and tank mates
Reef safe: it leaves corals and invertebrates alone. It is one of the most aggressive tangs and will fight other surgeonfishes and sometimes other fish; keep it as the only tang, or add it last to a very large tank of robust fish.
Last updated 8 October 2026. Community-edited care guide on Aquatic-Auctions.